Готовые работы → Английский язык
контрольная работа: Прочитайте, используя транскрипцию, следующие слова к тексту «Shopping» и выучите их наизусть. grocery store [′grəusəri stL] – бакалейный магазин dairy [′de(ə)ri] products – молочные продукты. Shopping There are many kinds of shops helping people to meet their needs. You can go shopping to small food stores: the grocery store, store of dairy products, butcher’s, bakery, greengrocer’s, confectionery store. But most people do shopping in large stores – supermarkets. Supermarkets sell not only food. 1. Most people do shopping in supermarkets. 2. You can buy
2015
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Вариант 1
1. Прочитайте, используя транскрипцию, следующие слова к тексту «Shopping» и выучите их наизусть.
grocerystore [′grəusəristL] – бакалейный магазин
dairy [′de(ə)ri] products – молочныепродукты
butcher’s [′butSəz] – мясноймагазин
bakery [′beikəri] – булочная, хлебныймагазин
greengrocer’s [′gri:n′grəusəz] – овощноймагазин
confectionery [kən′fekSən(ə)ri] store – кондитерскиймагазин
item [′aitəm] – товар
household [′haushəuld] goods – хозяйственныетовары
foodbasket [′fu:dba:skit] – корзина для продуктов
shoppingcart [′SOpiNka:t] – тележка для продуктов
foodstuffs [′fu:dstAfs] – продукты питания
aisle [ail] – ряд
customer [′kAstəmə] – покупатель
beef [bi:f] – говядина
pork [pLk] – свинина
veal [vi:l] – телятина
poultry [pəultri] – домашняяптица
choice [tSOis] – выбор
cereal [′si(ə)riəl] – крупа
flour [′flauə] – мука
curd [kE:d] – творог
loaf [louf] – буханка
rye [rai] – ржаной
wheat [wi:t] – пшеничный
rusk [rAsk] – сухарь
bun [bAn] – булочкасладкая
to look attracting [ə′trxktiN] – выглядетьпривлекательно
pear [pFə] – груша
cashier’s [kx′Siəz] desk – касса
smart shopper [′sma:t SOpə] – придирчивыйпокупатель
to compare [kəm′pFə] – сравнивать
perishable [′periSəb(ə)l] – скоропортящийся
to check [tSek] – проверять
change [tSeindZ] – сдача
2. Прочитайте и устно переведите текст.
Shopping
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There are many kinds of shops helping people to meet their needs. You can go shopping to small food stores: the grocery store, store of dairy products, butcher’s, bakery, greengrocer’s, confectionery store. But most people do shopping in large stores – supermarkets. Supermarkets sell not only food. Many of them sell household goods, cards, magazines, cigarettes, and even flowers.
When you come into the supermarket you have to take a food basket or a shopping cart to put all the products you buy. All the necessary foodstuffs can be bought here. In the meat aisle the customers can buy beef, pork, veal, poultry. There is always a rich choice of fish there. In the grocery aisle you can see all kinds of cereals. Here you can buy flour, macaroni, salt, spices and some other products. Everything is sold in ready packets. You go to the dairy counter to buy milk products. There is a wide choice of them: milk, cream, kefir, sour cream, yogurt, margarine and butter, cheese and curds. In the bread aisle you take loaves of rye or wheat bread, rusks, rolls and buns. There is a big choice of items in the confectionery: sugar, sweet, chocolates, tarts, wafers, coffee, cocoa.
The green grocery and fruit aisles look very attracting. Here you can buy fresh vegetables, fruits and greens. Juicy apples, grapes, oranges, bananas, lemons, pears are sold in every season.
After buying all necessary products, you come up to the cashier’s desk to pay the money. Sometimes there are a lot of customers in the shop and you have to get in line, but most often it doesn’t take much time.
If you are a smart shopper, you compare prices, always look at the date of production of perishable foods and check the change.
3. Используя информацию текста, соедините подходящие по смыслу части предложений и запишите их.
|
1. When you come into the supermarket… |
1. ...you always look at the date of production of foods. |
|
2. In the meat aisle the customers… |
2. …to buy milk products. |
|
3. You go to the dairy counter… |
3. …you come up to the cashier’s desk. |
|
4. After buying all necessary products… |
4. …can buy beef, veal, pork. |
|
5. If you are a smart customer… |
5. …you have to take a food basket. |
4. Перепишите следующие предложения и укажите, являются ли они, согласно тексту, верными (True) или неверными (False).
Образец:
In the bread aisle you take loaves of rye or wheat bread, rusks, rolls and buns. (True)
In large stores you can buy only food. (False)
1. Most people do shopping in supermarkets.
2. You can buy milk, cheese and yogurt at the butcher’s.
3. You have to take a food basket when you do shopping in large stores.
4. There is a big choice of cereals and spices at the bakery.
5. Fresh fruit and vegetables are sold in every season in supermarkets.
5. Используя реплики под чертой, восстановите и запишите диалоги; переведите их.
Диалог 1
A: …………………………………………………………………….
B: Sorry, we have no tomatoes today.
A: …………………………………………………………………….
B: The price of these potatoes is 10 roubles a kilo.
_______________________________________________________
– What is the price of potatoes?
– Are there any tomatoes on sale?
Диалог 2
А: It’s a wonderful shop!
B: ……………………………………………………………………..
A: What shall we buy there?
B: ……………………………………………………………………..
_______________________________________________________
– I want some beef and a chicken. You know I like poultry very much.
– Oh, yes. I always do shopping here. Let’s go to the meat aisle.
6. Переведите письменно предложения на английский язык, используя разговорную модель, выделенную жирным шрифтом.
Образец:
Сколько стоит буханка ржаного хлеба?
How much is (are) а loaf (loaves) of rye bread?
What is the price of а loaf of rye bread?
1. Сколько стоят апельсины?
2. Сколько стоит пакет молока?
3. Сколько стоит пшеничная мука?
7. Ответьтенавопросы письменно.
1. What items can customers buy in supermarkets?
2. Where do we take bread, buns and rusks?
3. In supermarkets people buy fresh fruit and vegetables in every season, don’t they?
4. What is sold in the confectionery?
5. Where can one buy poultry, veal, pork and beef?
6. What do customers do when they come to the cashier’s desk?
7. Where do you usually do shopping?
8. How do you pay – in cash or by credit card?
8. Переведите письменно на английский язык.
1.В этом супермаркете большой выбор молочных продуктов.
2.Сколько стоят яблоки?
3.Где находится касса?
4.Вы можете купить молоко и сметану в молочном отделе.
5.Возьмите, пожалуйста, корзину или тележку для покупок.
6.В каком отделе продаются макароны и специи?
7.В мясном отделе всегда много покупателей.
