Готовые работы → Английский язык
контрольная работа: 1. Выберите правильный вариант. Запишите предложение с переводом: 1. HERBS ARE AVAILABLE IN……….. 1. Tinctures 2.Tea 3.Capsules 4.A variety of forms. 2. THE DISADVANTAGE OF WILD-GROWN HERBS IS THAT THERE IS NO GUARANTEE THE PLANTS…… 1. Are not dusty 2.Are not dirty 3.Haven’t been exposed to chemicals and pesticides 4. Haven’t been gathered by well-informed people. 3. All HERBS ARE HARVESTED ………… 1. At the optimum moment 2.All the year round 3.Only in autumn 4.Only in summer 4. …ARE APPLIED IN MEDICINE. 1. Berries 2.Leaves 3.Stems and roots
2015
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Контрольная работа №4
для студентов 2 курса (3 семестр) заочного отделения специальности «ФАРМАЦИЯ»
вариант 2
Exercise1. Выберите правильный вариант. Запишите предложение с переводом:
1. HERBSAREAVAILABLEIN………..
1. Tinctures 2.Tea 3.Capsules 4.A variety of forms
2. THE DISADVANTAGE OF WILD-GROWN HERBS IS THAT THERE IS NO GUARANTEE THE PLANTS……
1. Are not dusty 2.Are not dirty 3.Haven’t been exposed to chemicals and pesticides
4. Haven’t been gathered by well-informed people
3. All HERBS ARE HARVESTED …………
1. At the optimum moment 2.All the year round 3.Only in autumn 4.Only in summer
4. …………ARE APPLIED IN MEDICINE.
1. Berries 2.Leaves 3.Stems and roots 4.Leaves, flowers, berries, stems, roots
2. A HERB IS A PLANT VALUED FOR ITS MEDICINAL, AROMATIC AND …..QUALITIES.
1. Savory 2.Pleasant 3.Fresh 4.Necessary
Exercise2. Вы – преподаватель английского языка медицинского ВУЗа. Найдите ошибки в следующей работе студента и напишите правильный вариант с переводом:
Aristotle (384-322 B.C.) was the first to lay foundation of microbiology.
Auenbrugger (1722-1809) was the first to describe the signs of inflammation.
Harvey (1578-1657) was the first to discover blood circulation.
Fleming (1881-1955) was the first to discover penicillin.
Freud (1856-1939) was the first to found the analytical school of psychiatry.
Celsus (1st century A.D.) was the first to invent the scientific method.
Lister (1827-1912) was the first was the first to use percussion of the chest as a method of diagnosis.
Pasteur (1822-1895) was the first to use antiseptics.
Roentgen (1845-1923) was the first to discover X-rays.
Jenner (1749-1823) was the first to invent vaccination.
Exercise 3. Read the text, translate it and answer the questions:
“Pharma-2020” (The strategy of Development of the Pharmaceutical Industry in the Russian Federation Up to 2020) was developed and proposed by the Ministry of Industry and Trade in 2008. The aim of the strategy is to develop ways towards the realization of the priorities set in the development of the Russian pharmaceutical industry, to be the basis for a public-private partnership in the different aspects of development of the pharmaceutical industry, to provide coordination between state institutions in the development of this industry, to define vectors of development. The majority of our experts, who are authorities in the federal government, business, academia, and industrial science, believe that Russia needs a fully developed pharmaceutical industry. What are the main arguments for an intensive development of a Russian pharmaceutical industry? In our opinion, there are four major reasons.They are 1. National Security; 2. Technological development and the economy; 3. Improving people’s quality of life; 4. Access to the international pharmaceutical and biotechnology market.
The key points which are crucial to potential success in the development of Russian Pharmacy:
Lack of a clear, functioning mechanism underpinning investment in innovation; Lack of a highly elaborated regulatory system that should stimulate the development of the industry and Absence of National Priorities in the development of medicine and pharmacy.
What exactly is the Strategy “Pharma-2020”? In short, we believe it is an industry strategy with the purpose of supporting Russian pharmaceutical companies (by “Russian pharmaceutical companies” we mean any enterprise that provides a full cycle of drug production on the Russian territory). “Pharma-2020” was created with full account of the prospects of a growing domestic pharmacology market, and with the assumption that the state will invest resources into its development. Those behind the Strategy claimed that their primary goal was to create conditions for a “transition to an innovation-based model of development” of the Russian pharmaceutical industry. Yet they only schematically indicated both the mechanisms and instruments that were to ensure this transition. This is not surprising, because this was a strategy of industrial development in conditions where it is practically impossible to ensure coordination between the bureaucracies of different departments. Practically, the Strategy left untouched “border” questions, such as the provision of medical services to the people, other programs for the development of science and technology, as well as the new legislative rules that will appear as a result of collaboration between science, business, and manufacture.
Answer the questions:
What’s the name of the Development of the Pharmaceutical Industry Program in Russia?
What period of time does the Program embrace?
What aims does the Program define?
Innovation is a key in the creation of a full-fledged pharmaceutical industry, isn’t it?
Why is national security one of the main reasons for developing domestic pharmaceutical industry?
How does development of pharmacy connect with the other branches of science?
What two Ministries are responsible for the Pharmacy development?
